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§BARCODE / EAN8

EAN-8 generator: the compact version of EAN-13

EAN-8 condenses the retail code into 8 digits for very small packaging where an EAN-13 doesn't fit: cosmetic samples, gum, products the size of a pen. Available on the Pro plan.

  • EAN8 standard
  • Live preview
  • Scans on any reader

EAN8 is a Pro format

Create a free account and upgrade to Pro to generate this format and the other advanced ones (UPC-A, UPC-E, Code 39, ITF-14, GS1-128). Pro also includes unlimited dynamic QR codes, full analytics and a center logo.

  • All advanced formats
  • Unlimited dynamic QR codes
  • No watermark

§EXAMPLES

How do you customize your EAN8 barcode?

Adjust color, font, scale and height from the generator. Changes apply instantly and are saved to your account on the Pro plan.

  • Classic

    Standard black, OCR-B font, default size. Compatible with any scanner.

  • Compact

    Smaller scale, no text below. For small labels with limited space.

  • Branded

    Corporate color on bars, sans-serif font. Scanner readability maintained.

    #1e3a5f

§WHAT IS

What exactly is EAN-8?

EAN-8 is the reduced version of the EAN-13 standard, with 8 digits instead of 13, designed by GS1 for packaging too physically small to carry a full code.

EAN-8 emerged as a practical answer to a real problem: many small products (sugar sachets, single chewing gums, small cosmetic sticks, promotional pens) lack enough surface to print a quality EAN-13. Reducing the EAN-13 to 70% compromised reading, so GS1 published EAN-8 with fewer digits (3 country, 4 product, 1 control) and smaller dimensions: 26.73 × 21.31 mm at 100%. GS1 assigns EAN-8 prefixes under strict criteria. You must demonstrate with measurements and photos that the package is physically incapable of accepting an EAN-13 even at the minimum 80% size. This prevents companies from using EAN-8 for aesthetics or ink savings when they could use EAN-13. The usual approval threshold is roughly 32 × 25 mm of usable face after legal labeling text. Below that, EAN-8 is typically approved. Above that, the agency derives the manufacturer to EAN-13 at 80%. The annual fee for EAN-8 is similar to EAN-13 because the administrative assignment is the same. Only the printed format differs.

§WHEN TO USE

When to use EAN-8 and not EAN-13?

Only when the package is physically too small for EAN-13 at 80% and GS1 has assigned an EAN-8 code. Otherwise, EAN-13 reduced to 80% is enough.

EAN-8 is meant for extreme cases where the packaging doesn't admit even the smallest version of EAN-13. Typical examples where GS1 approves EAN-8: - Single chewing gums and individual candies in blister. - Sugar, salt or ketchup single-serving sachets. - Mini sticks of instant coffee in 2 g pouches. - Cosmetic samples and promotional miniatures (10 ml bottles). - Impulse products at supermarket checkouts where the usable face is below 30 × 25 mm. - Small stationery items such as individual erasers. Outside those cases, retailers prefer EAN-13 even on small packaging. A standard lipstick uses EAN-13 at 80% (29.8 × 20.7 mm), a lip gloss at 90%, a 35 × 50 mm matchbox fits without issue. If your product can carry EAN-13, do that: more distribution options, no need to justify with GS1. Don't use EAN-8 for internal warehouse identifiers (better Code 128) or for products sold only online (no GS1 needed). EAN-8 makes sense when there is physical distribution in organized chains and packaging forces the compact version.

§SPECS

EAN-8 technical specifications

Length

7-8

Characters

Digits only

Example

12345670

Check digit

Yes, automatic

EAN-8 follows the same ISO/IEC 15420 standard as EAN-13, just with fewer digits and reduced dimensions: - Length: exactly 8 digits (3 country, 4 product, 1 control). - Character set: digits 0-9 only. - Check digit: modulo 10 with alternating weights 3 and 1, calculated automatically over the first 7 digits. - Nominal dimensions: 26.73 mm × 21.31 mm at 100% (X factor = 0.33 mm). GS1 accepts scaling between 80% and 200%. - Quiet zone: 7 times the X factor on left (2.31 mm) and 7 on right (2.31 mm). - Density: encodes 8 digits in approximately 18-20 mm of useful width, enough for packages with a minimum face of 25 × 21 mm. - Damage tolerance: none. Like EAN-13, a stain on the bars invalidates reading. - Compatibility: any EAN-13 reader scans it without configuration.

§COMPARISON

How does EAN-8 differ from UPC-E or reduced EAN-13?

EAN-8 is the European standard. UPC-E is the American equivalent. EAN-13 reduced to 80% is the preferable alternative if the packaging admits it.

EAN-8 and UPC-E cover the same use cases in different markets. UPC-E encodes 6 visible digits that expand to 12 internally, so UPC-E is slightly more compact in pixels than EAN-8 (8 visible digits). The visual difference on product is minimal: both are around 22-27 mm wide. GS1 assigns one or the other based on the fiscal region of your company. They are not interchangeable freely. Versus EAN-13 at 80%, EAN-8 saves about 10-12 mm of width in exchange for less product numbering space within the same company. If you have a wide catalog (more than 1,000 SKUs) all in small packaging, EAN-13 at 80% gives you more numbering room. Versus GS1 DataBar (newer standard for fresh produce with expiration), EAN-8 is still more universal. Any European POS reads EAN-8, while GS1 DataBar requires updated readers.

§FAQ

Frequently asked questions about EAN8

  • No. GS1 reviews each request and demands exact package measurements and useful area discounting legal text. If your product admits EAN-13 at 80%, they redirect you to that format. They only approve EAN-8 when you prove that even 80% EAN-13 doesn't fit.

  • After registering as a member, GS1 assigns EAN-13 prefixes by default. To request an EAN-8 you must open a separate request with product technical sheet, photos of the packaging and dimensions. They usually take 5-10 working days. The assignment is per SKU, not per catalog.

  • The base annual fee is the same because GS1 invoices by membership, not format. What changes is the additional justification needed to request EAN-8 and the longer administrative process. If you doubt between the two, EAN-13 at 80% is the less bureaucratic option.

  • Yes. Amazon accepts EAN-8 as a valid GTIN-8 for listings of small physical products. That said, the code must be registered to your name in the GS1 GEPIR database. If you generate an EAN-8 with a random prefix without registration, Amazon detects the inconsistency and disables the listing.

  • Yes, GS1 accepts scaling up to 200% (53.46 × 42.62 mm). The issue is space: if your packaging admits EAN-8 at 200%, it likely also accepts a reduced EAN-13, which gives more numbering space. Scaling above 100% is exceptional.

Ready to create your EAN8 code

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